To integrate Power BI with DevOps for CI/CD deployment, begin by organizing your Power BI files using the Power BI Project (.PBIP) format, which enables version control through Git repositories like Azure Repos or GitHub. This approach allows teams to collaborate, track changes, and manage rollback effectively. You can also use .PBIT (Power BI Template) files for portability of report definitions without data.
For deployment automation, leverage Azure DevOps Pipelines in combination with tools like the Power BI REST API, Power BI PowerShell modules, and pbi-tools. These tools allow you to automate tasks such as uploading reports, assigning workspaces, binding datasets, and applying row-level security rules. Additionally, Power BI Deployment Pipelines can be integrated as part of your release process, especially for managing movement between dev, test, and prod environments.
In terms of testing and validation, implement automated scripts for schema validation, refresh success checks, and DAX performance tests. You can also include approval gates, environment-specific parameters, and notification steps within the pipeline to maintain control and visibility over deployments. By combining code-based assets, API-driven automation, and DevOps best practices, you can build a scalable, secure, and efficient CI/CD process for Power BI.